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Privileged access

Ironchip privileged access (PAM) lets administrators and external vendors reach servers, databases and Kubernetes clusters without a VPN, without shared accounts and without anyone knowing the password. This section serves whoever administers it (resources, policies, approvals, vault) and whoever uses it (requesting, connecting and checking out a password).

Product overview: Ironchip privileged access (PAM).

What changes compared with traditional access

Section titled “What changes compared with traditional access”
  • No passwords to share. Ironchip injects the credential at connection time and can change it when the session ends. The person never sees or types it.
  • No VPN and no inbound ports. A connector inside your network opens an encrypted outbound tunnel to Ironchip: your servers are not published on the internet.
  • Privileges only when needed. Every access is an approved window that closes automatically.
  • A stolen credential opens nothing. Without the registered device, the safe zone and the access factors, an intercepted username and password are useless.
  • Every session is recorded, including who requested it, who approved it, where they connected from and what they ran.
  • A vault that rotates on its own. Privileged credentials are encrypted in a per-company store, Ironchip changes the ones it manages on a schedule and after every session, and in an emergency they are recovered with break-glass, with a reason and a record.
  1. The person requests access to a resource in the console, with a reason if the policy requires one.
  2. If the policy requires approval, an approver receives the request with the access context and approves or rejects it, either once on request or on every connection.
  3. The person connects with a single-use ticket, from the browser or with their usual client (SSH, RDP, kubectl, a database client).
  4. The Ironchip PAM broker holds the connection while Ironchip checks the window, the address and the access factors, such as the device and the safe zone. Only then does it inject the credential and open the session.
  5. The session is recorded from start to finish. When the window expires, access closes automatically.

For the detail of each piece, see Architecture.

Resource How the person connects
SSH Browser or ssh client
RDP and VNC Browser or remote desktop client
Kubernetes kubectl
PostgreSQL and MySQL psql, mysql or another database client
Web applications Browser
Traditional PAM Ironchip PAM
Privileged credentials Stored in a vault and shared by check-out Nobody sees them: the broker injects them at connection time and can rotate them after each session
Emergencies An emergency account in a sealed envelope Break-glass with a reason, a time limit and a record, and rotation when it is returned
Privileges Permanent or by check-out Just-in-Time: an approved window that closes automatically
Remote access VPN and jump server Browser or your own client with a single-use ticket
If the login is stolen Access to the vault and everything it holds Without the device, the safe zone and the access factors, it does not open
Network Published inbound ports or VPN Outbound only: Ironchip Connect opens the tunnel from the inside
Deployment A months-long project On top of the identity provider, directory and console you already use

How do I give an external vendor access without a VPN?

Section titled “How do I give an external vendor access without a VPN?”

The vendor requests access to a specific machine, a manager approves it, and the vendor connects from the browser or with their own client during a time window. The session is recorded and access closes automatically when the window ends.

No. Ironchip Connect is installed inside each site and opens an encrypted outbound tunnel to Ironchip. Servers are not published on the internet.

Yes. Terminal and desktop sessions are recorded in full, and you can watch them as they happen and end them instantly from PAM > Sessions. See Sessions and recordings.

On Linux it decides which sudo commands run; on Windows, which programs can be opened. It also rotates the passwords of the local accounts the broker uses and reports the processes of each session and the ways in that bypass Ironchip. It is optional: see Agent on the machines.

Yes. Privileged credentials are stored encrypted in a per-company store and nobody sees them: the broker uses them when connecting. Ironchip rotates the ones it manages on a per-resource schedule and after every session. If someone needs a machine’s password, they take it out with a checkout or, in an emergency, with a break-glass, and it is rotated when it is returned. The same store holds the team’s shared passwords and your applications’ secrets. See Credential vault.

What happens if normal access fails and there is an emergency?

Section titled “What happens if normal access fails and there is an emergency?”

Members of the break-glass group can take out the password of any machine Ironchip manages without anyone’s approval, for a limited time and by writing down the reason. It is recorded in PAM > Checkouts and the password is changed when it is returned or when the time runs out. See Checkouts and break-glass.